Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (2024)

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Melt-in-your-mouth Scottish Shortbread with cornflour (corn starch), an old-fashioned recipe that is incredibly easy to make, and really quick too. The shortbread cookies are crumbly, rich and buttery, and ready from scratch in around half an hour. This traditional recipe is very popular all year round, but particularly at Christmas.

Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (1)

Shortbread must be one of the easiest desserts to whip up. All you need is 4 ingredients - 3 if you don't use cornflour. Cornflour or corn starch might not be a traditional ingredient, but it makes the shortbread so much more tender and crumblier, that I can't possibly not use it.

And even so, shortbread only requires ingredients that we always have around - no slaving away for hours, no cream to worry about, but the result is the most incredible bites you can possibly get.

Shortbread is immensely popular throughout December, and in particular at Christmas. You can choose any cookie cutter you like for a more festive look, or just some regular cutters, it really don't matter much. A similar recipe is my Viennese Fingers which have a crumbly and rich texture too.

Serve these heavenly treats with a hot cup of tea, coffee or a good old hot chocolate with marshmallows and cream for the ultimate festive experience. Other Scottish Christmas treats include these delicious Ecclefechan Tarts which are absolutely delicious.

Jump to:
  • Ingredients needed
  • Variations
  • Step-by-step photos and instructions
  • Expert tips
  • Recipe FAQs
  • Other shortbread recipes
  • Scottish Shortbread

Ingredients needed

Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (2)
  • flour - regular plain flour is the best for the recipe
  • cornflour - or corn starch in the USA - please not it is not cornmeal, which is yellow and usually used in polenta, that's something totally different
  • sugar - I used caster sugar, which is a lot finer that the regular granulated sugar
  • butter - I used salted butter, which works really well in shortbread

Variations

This shortbread can be made with icing sugar or powdered sugar too - which will result in a much finer texture. It's totally up to you which one you like to use.

I did not add any flavouring at all, as I love the simplicity of this recipe, but vanilla extract can be a lovely addition if you wish.

Step-by-step photos and instructions

  1. Add the sugar and butter to a large bowl
  2. Use a hand mixer to beat them well until you get a creamy texture
  3. Add the flour and cornflour, and knead to get a smooth dough
Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (3)
  • 4. Flour the work surface well to avoid the dough sticking to it, and use a rolling pin to roll it to a thickness of half a cm
  • Use a cookie cutter to cut out shapes, then arrange them on a baking tray lined with non-stick paper
  • Use a fork to prick the cookies in a few places, then sprinkle caster sugar over them
  • bake in the preheated oven at 170 degrees Celsius (340 Fahrenheit) for 20-25 minutes or until the cookies are firm to touch and the edges are slightly golden
  • Remove the tray from the oven and leave the cookies to cool down for 10 minutes on the tray before transferring them to a cooling rack
Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (4)

Expert tips

This old-fashioned shortbread recipe is really easy to make, and pretty much failproof. I did not chill the cookies before putting them in the oven, as the temperature in the kitchen at the time of the baking was rather cool.

But if your dough is too soft and warm, you can chill the cookies after shaping them for at least 10-15 minutes.

Overworking the dough would also cause the cookies to spread too much in the oven, so the firmer the dough is, the better cookies you get.

Poking the shortbread helps distribute the heat evenly and bake the cookies to perfection - I haven't done it with my other shortbread variations, but the classic recipe benefits from this step.

Recipe FAQs

Is butter or margarine better for shortbread?

Definitely butter! The margarine simply doesn't have the right texture to keep the shortbread tender and flavourful.

Why did my shortbread spread too much in the oven?

When the dough is too soft and warm, the biscuits/cookies spread in the oven. You can either refrigerate the dough for 30 minutes, or cut out the shapes you need, and then refrigerate. The main thing is for the dough to be form and cold.

Do you need to use cornflour to make shortbread?

Although cornflour is not essential, it does help with the soft and crumbly texture.

Other shortbread recipes

  • Cranberry Orange Shortbread Cookies
  • Coconut Shortbread Cookies
  • Shortbread Thumbprint Cookies
  • Lemon and White Chocolate Shortbread Cookies
Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (9)

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Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (10)

Scottish Shortbread

Melt-in-your-mouth Scottish Shortbread with cornflour (corn starch), an old-fashioned recipe that is incredibly easy to make, and really quick too. The shortbread cookies are crumbly, rich and buttery, and ready from scratch in around half an hour. This traditional recipe is very popular all year round, but particularly at Christmas.

5 from 5 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: Scotland

Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes

Total Time: 40 minutes minutes

Servings: 24 cookies

Calories: 137kcal

Author: Daniela Apostol

Ingredients

  • 250 g plain flour
  • 100 g cornflour ( corn starch)
  • 100 g caster sugar + more to sprinkle on the cookies
  • 225 g salted butter, at room temperature

Metric - US Customary

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 170 degrees Celsius (340 Fahrenheit).

  • Add the soften butter and caster sugar to a large bowl, and use a hand mixer to cream them well.

  • Add the sifted flour and cornflour, and knead well to get a smooth dough.

  • Flour the work surface to avoid the dough sticking to it, and use a rolling pin to roll the dough to a thickness of half a cm.

  • Use a cookie cutter to cut out shapes - mine has a dimeter of 6cm.

  • Arrange the cookies on a baking tray lined with non-stick paper - you will have to work in batches as there are many cookies.

  • Use a fork to prick the cookies a few times, then sprinkle them with caster sugar.

  • Bake for 20-25 minutes until the cookies are firm to touch and the edges are slightly golden.

  • Leave the shortbread to cool down in the tray for 10 minutes, before transferring them to a cooling rack.

Video

Notes

  • Click on the US Customary link to see the measurements displayed in cups and ounces.
  • The servings can be adjusted by clicking the number next to Servings.
  • This old-fashioned shortbread recipe is really easy to make, and pretty much failproof. I did not chill the cookies before putting them in the oven, as the temperature in the kitchen at the time of the baking was rather cool.
  • But if your dough is too soft and warm, you can chill the cookies after shaping them for at least 10-15 minutes.
  • Overworking the dough would also cause the cookies to spread too much in the oven, so the firmer the dough is, the better cookies you get.
  • Poking the shortbread helps distribute the heat evenly and bake the cookies to perfection - I haven't done it with my other shortbread variations, but the classic recipe benefits from this step.

Nutrition

Calories: 137kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 61mg | Potassium: 14mg | Fiber: 0.3g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 234IU | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 1mg

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Scottish Shortbread - My Gorgeous Recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What is the secret to good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What is the best commercial Scottish shortbread? ›

The best shortbread to buy, from £1.99
  • Runner-up shortbread. Morrisons The Best All Butter Shortbread Fingers 165g. ...
  • Best organic shortbread. Daylesford Organic Scottish Mini Shortbread Hearts 125g. ...
  • Best shortbread squares. M&S Scottish All Butter Shortbread Squares 200g. ...
  • Tesco Finest Scottish Shortbread Fingers 165g.
Oct 25, 2022

What is the world's famous shortbread? ›

Walker's Shortbread Fingers are our most world famous product and have a unique bite – a crunchy yet crumbly texture with a pure butter taste – which is achieved through Walker's 100-year-old family recipe and using the finest natural ingredients.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

Why do you poke holes in shortbread? ›

Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution.

Should butter be cold or room temperature for shortbread? ›

Fine Cooking explains that the butter should be at refrigerator temperature. While many cookie recipes call for softened butter or at room temperature, if your butter isn't cold when making shortbread, it's likely to turn out greasy or be difficult to roll out.

Should you refrigerate shortbread dough before baking? ›

Roll the dough to 1/2 inch thick and use a cookie cutter to create the shapes (I used a round, 3-inch wide cutter). Place the cookies on parchment paper-lined baking sheets and chill in the fridge for 30 minutes. (It's much easier to chill them after you've cut them, vs. rolling out chilled dough.)

What shortbread does the queen eat? ›

In late April of 2017, she gave out a brand new one to Walkers Shortbread cookies. "We are delighted and very honoured to have been awarded a Royal Warrant of Appointment as Supplier of Shortbread to Her Majesty The Queen," a Walkers spokesman said in a press release. "We receive this accolade with great pride."

What brand of butter is best for shortbread? ›

Spend extra when it really counts: If you're making a recipe where butter really is the star (think shortbread or biscuits), splashing out for a package of Kerrygold or Vital Farms is worth the expense. The fine differences in the flavor are most impactful in these recipes.

Why is it called billionaire shortbread? ›

The name "millionaire's shortbread" appears to have originated in Scotland. The "millionaire" prefix to millionaire's shortbread or millionaires slice implies a level of decadence and wealth to the sweet treat, that it is an upgrade from regular shortbread.

What is the difference between Irish shortbread and Scottish shortbread? ›

While they are similar, traditional Scottish shortbread is made with just butter, sugar and flour. It is common to add a bit of corn starch (cornflour in Ireland and the UK) or rice flour to Irish Shortbread to give the cookies a fine melting texture. Should I use unsalted or salted butter for shortbread cookies?

What country makes the best shortbread? ›

Scotland has also given the world shortbread. For something traditionally made with just three ingredients (butter, flour, and sugar), shortbread shouldn't be hard to screw up.

What is shortbread called in Scotland? ›

Shortbread or shortie is a traditional Scottish biscuit usually made from one part white sugar, two parts butter, and three to four parts plain wheat flour. Shortbread does not contain any leavening, such as baking powder or baking soda.

Why is it called Scottish shortbread? ›

Shortbread originated in Scotland. Although it was prepared during much of the 12th century, and probably benefited from cultural exchange with French pastry chefs during the Auld Alliance between France and Scotland, the refinement of shortbread is popularly credited to Mary, Queen of Scots in the 16th century.

Why is Scottish shortbread so good? ›

The high butter quantity in shortbread (one part sugar to two parts butter) gives it that delightfully crumbly feel. And also its name. This is because the old meaning of the world “short” reflects this crumbliness and so the name 'shortbread' stuck.

What is traditional shortbread made of? ›

Shortbread is traditionally made using butter, sugar, and flour. Other ingredients and flavours can be added, like chocolate chips, vanilla, and caramel. Free-from shortbread biscuits are made using alternative ingredients, like the gluten-free oat flour and rapeseed oil in our recipes.

What is the difference shortcake shortbread? ›

Shortbread is similar to shortcake but doesn't include baking powder. Lots of rich butter gives shortbread a high fat content, resulting in a fine, crumbly texture. Shortcake and shortbread biscuits are delicious on their own, with fruit and cream, or simply topped with a delicate dusting of sugar.

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